EB-5 Green Card for Indian Nationals: How to Invest in the USA and Get Permanent Residency

Last Updated August 2026
Article Written By
Article Written by Alexander Jovy, Co-Managing Partner at Global Immigration Partners. Senior immigration expert with 15+ years in business and investor visas.
Reviewed By
Ruairidh Campbell , Senior U.S. Attorney, Co-Managing Partner.

Investment-based path to a US green card built for Indian investors

For Indian nationals aiming for permanent residence in the United States, an EB5 green card India strategy offers a path to a green card that doesn’t rely on employer sponsorship, a lottery, or years of nonimmigrant status first. By making a qualifying capital investment project in a US business that creates jobs, an Indian investor and their immediate family can obtain conditional permanent residence, with a path to a full green card once the investment requirements are confirmed.

Global Immigration Partners helps Indian investors evaluate whether an EB5 green card India strategy fits their goals, and builds the legal case to support it from the first filing through removal of conditions.

Find My Best U.S. Visa Route

What Are You Trying to Do?

Most Indian nationals exploring US options fall into one of four categories. Select the one that matches your situation to see which route fits best.

Your GoalTypical Route
Invest in the US and obtain a green cardEB5 green card India
Transfer within a company you already work forL-1 Intracompany Transferee
Work in the US as a sponsored professionalH-1B, O-1, or another employer-sponsored category
Seek permanent residence through another routeEB-2 National Interest Waiver or an employer-sponsored green card

If your goal is investment-based permanent residence, you’re in the right place. If you’re transferring within a company or pursuing sponsored employment instead, our broader guide on US visa options for Indian citizens compares every route side by side.

Visa Program Comparison: Where EB5 Visa India Fits

Because India is not an E-2 treaty country, the practical menu of investment and work-based routes for Indian nationals looks different from many other countries. The table below shows how an EB5 green card India strategy compares to the other main options.

RouteBest ForCore QualifierTemporary or PermanentFamily Included?
EB-5 Immigrant InvestorIndian investors seeking a direct path to a US green cardA qualifying capital investment creating at least 10 US jobsPermanent (via conditional residence)Yes, spouse and children under 21
L-1 Intracompany TransfereeEmployees of Indian companies transferring to a related US officeOne year of qualifying employment abroad in a managerial, executive, or specialized-knowledge roleTemporaryYes, spouse and children under 21
H-1B and other employer-sponsored categoriesIndian professionals with a US job offerEmployer sponsorship and an annual registration lotteryTemporary, with a possible path to a sponsored green cardYes, spouse and children under 21

Compare Visa Options

Why Indian Investors Choose the EB 5 Visa Route

Unlike the L-1 or H-1B, an EB5 green card India application does not depend on an employer, a job offer, or an annual quota lottery. It rests entirely on the investor’s own capital and the underlying project’s ability to meet the program’s job creation requirements. For Indian nationals who have built savings, sold property, or accumulated business income, and who are prepared to place a substantial sum genuinely at risk, this is often the most direct route to permanent residency available, since it converts an investment decision directly into an immigration outcome.

EB 5 Program Snapshot (Updated August 2026)

Because EB-5 rules have changed meaningfully since the EB-5 Reform and Integrity Act (RIA) of 2022, current figures matter more to keep in mind.

  • Standard minimum investment: $1,050,000 for a project outside a targeted employment area.
  • Reduced minimum investment: $800,000 for a qualifying rural area, high-unemployment targeted employment area, or infrastructure project.
  • Regional Center Program authorization: Reauthorized through September 30, 2027. The direct investment category, by contrast, is permanently authorized by statute and does not depend on this date.
  • Grandfathering deadline: Investors who file Form I-526E on or before September 30, 2026 are protected from any future lapse in the regional center program’s authorization.
  • Visa backlog nuance specific to India: The standard “unreserved” EB-5 category has faced significant multi-year backlogs for India-born applicants in recent years, while the rural, high-unemployment, and infrastructure set-aside categories have generally remained current, meaning little to no additional visa wait for qualifying investors in those categories.

Note: An EB5 green card India applicant should know that choosing the right project category can meaningfully affect total processing time, independent of how quickly USCIS adjudicates the underlying petition.

EB 5 Investment Amount for Indians: What It Actually Covers

The EB5 investment amount for Indians is not the only cost involved, and treating it as such is a common planning mistake. A complete EB-5 budget generally includes:

  1. The capital investment itself ($800,000 or $1,050,000, depending on project category), which must remain genuinely at risk for the required sustainment period.
  2. Regional center administrative fees, where the investment is made through a regional center project rather than directly.
  3. Government filing fees, covering Form I-526 or I-526E, and later Form I-829 to remove conditions.
  4. Legal fees, which may be structured as a single package or billed separately by stage.
  5. Optional premium processing fees, for investors seeking a faster USCIS decision on eligible petitions.

Because the EB5 investment amount for Indians and the associated fee structure can vary considerably by project and by law firm, our detailed breakdown on EB5 visa cost and investment fees is the best starting point before committing to a specific project.

Regional Center vs. Direct Investment

Indian investors generally choose between two structures when pursuing an EB5 green card India strategy.

1. Regional Center Investment

Allows both direct and indirect job creation to count toward the required 10 jobs, using an accepted economic methodology, and typically involves limited day-to-day involvement from the investor. Over 90% of EB-5 investors choose to work with regional centers. This is the more common route for investors who don’t want to personally manage a business. See our page on EB5 regional center investments for more detail on how these projects are structured and vetted.

2. Direct Investment

Requires the investor to actively manage a new commercial enterprise and demonstrate 10 direct hires. This route suits entrepreneurial investors who want to own and operate a US business themselves, rather than invest passively in a third-party project.

Country-Specific Considerations for Indian Applicants

Several practical points come up consistently for Indian nationals pursuing an EB5 green card India case, and are worth planning around early:

  • Visa category selection matters more for India than for most other countries. Given the backlog difference between unreserved and set-aside categories described above, project selection should be treated as a timeline decision, not just a financial one.
  • USCIS generally expects several years of financial history behind the investment. For Indian investors, this typically includes Indian bank statements, income tax returns filed with Indian tax authorities, property sale deeds, business financial statements, and, where relevant, gift or inheritance documentation.
  • Because the investment is ultimately made in US dollars, a clear record of the INR-to-USD conversion and transfer path into the US enterprise is an expected part of the evidence package.
  • Indian-issued documents often require authentication or apostille, and any documents not in English must include certified translations.
  • Applicants completing consular processing rather than adjustment of status will generally attend an interview at a US Embassy or Consulate in India, where appointment availability can vary by post.

How the Application Journey Works for Indian

Initial Consultation

We assess your investment goals, risk tolerance, and timeline, and help determine whether EB-5 is the right fit compared to other routes.

Project Selection

We help evaluate regional center or direct investment opportunities, including set-aside category options relevant to Indian applicants.

Source of Funds Documentation

We coordinate the collection and organization of Indian financial records needed to establish a lawful, traceable source of investment funds.

Petition Filing

We file Form I-526 (direct) or Form I-526E (regional center) with USCIS, supported by the business plan and job creation evidence.

Adjustment of Status / Consular Processing

Once a visa is available, we help you complete adjustment of status within the US or consular processing at a US Embassy or Consulate in India.

Conditional Permanent Residence and Removal of Conditions

After receiving conditional permanent residence, we help prepare and file Form I-829 near the end of the two-year period to remove conditions and obtain a full green card.

Why Global Immigration Partners

  • India-specific EB-5 experience: As an EB5 visa lawyer India investors turn to directly, we understand the backlog nuances, documentation norms, and consular procedures that specifically affect Indian applicants. Our team functions as a dedicated EB5 visa lawyer India resource from the first consultation through removal of conditions.
  • A licensed legal team: Every case is overseen by qualified immigration attorneys, which matters when comparing an EB5 visa lawyer India firm against a general consultancy.
  • Coordinated project and legal guidance: We help evaluate regional center and direct investment options alongside the legal filing, rather than treating the investment decision and the immigration filing as separate matters.
  • Clear & practical timelines: We explain candidly how project category selection affects visa availability for Indian applicants specifically, rather than quoting a single generic processing estimate.

Ready to Discuss Your EB-5 Investment?

An EB5 green card India application is a significant financial and legal decision, and the right project category, source of funds preparation, and legal guidance from the outset directly affect both your investment outcome and your immigration timeline. Understanding the EB5 investment amount for Indians upfront, alongside all associated fees, is the best starting point for that conversation.

Speak with our investor immigration team to evaluate whether EB-5 is the right path for you.

Book a Consultation with Global Immigration Partners

Frequently Asked Questions

Do Indian citizens qualify for EB-5 under the same rules as other nationalities?

Yes. Indian citizens can qualify for the EB-5 immigrant investor program under the same eligibility rules as other nationalities, since US Congress created the program with uniform investment, job creation, and lawful source-of-funds requirements that apply regardless of nationality. What differs for Indian residents is not eligibility itself, but visa availability, since annual, per-country allocation rules affect timing differently depending on how many potential investors from a given country are filing in a given fiscal year.

Were all EB-5 categories affected by the 2026 exhaustion, or just some?

Only the unreserved category was affected. The rural, high-unemployment area, and infrastructure set-aside categories, created as part of the EB-5 Reform and Integrity Act of 2022, remained current for India throughout this period, meaning investors filing into a qualifying rural project or other set-aside category faced no comparable visa number delay. This is one of the clearest reasons many Indian nationals are now prioritizing set-aside projects over the standard unreserved category.

What does “conditional green card” mean, and how long does it last?

EB-5 investors receive a conditional green card valid for two years, granting permanent resident status subject to later confirmation that the investment and job creation requirements were genuinely met. Near the end of this two-year conditional residency period, the investor files a separate petition to remove the conditions and become a full green card holder with unrestricted permanent residency status.

Can EB-5 investors eventually apply for US citizenship?

Yes. Once an investor holds permanent resident status, whether through EB-5 or another route, they can generally apply for US citizenship after five years of continuous US residence, provided they meet the other standard naturalization requirements, including physical presence and good moral character.

Can my family come with me, and can my children access US education?

A spouse and unmarried children under 21 may be included as derivative family members on the same immigrant petition, generally receiving conditional permanent residence alongside the principal investor. Children of EB-5 investors can access US education without restrictions once admitted, attending public or private schools on the same basis as other permanent residents.

Can my spouse work in the United States while my EB-5 case is pending or after approval?

Once a spouse holds derivative permanent resident status, they generally do not need a separate employment authorization document to work, since permanent residents can work for any US employer without restriction. Spouses with a pending adjustment of status application, prior to approval, may separately apply for interim work authorization and advance parole to allow travel while the case is pending.

Where does my investment capital need to come from, and does it matter if it includes loan proceeds?

The investment must be legally obtained and controlled by the investor, and the source must be clearly documented through a traceable paper trail, whether from savings, business income, property sales, or gifts. Loan proceeds can sometimes be used, but only where the loan is secured by the investor’s own assets and the investor remains personally liable, rather than the underlying project itself guaranteeing repayment, since that would undermine the requirement that the invested capital remain genuinely at risk.

How can I avoid costly mistakes when choosing between EB-5 projects?

The most common costly mistakes involve choosing a project based on marketing claims rather than independent due diligence, underestimating source of funds documentation requirements, and overlooking how project category affects visa availability for Indian residents specifically. Reviewing USCIS policy memorandum guidance, the project’s economic methodology, and the sponsor’s track record with an EB5 visa lawyer India investors trust before committing capital helps avoid many of these pitfalls.

Has recent US immigration policy affected the EB-5 program for Indian nationals?

The EB-5 program’s core structure, including its investment thresholds and job creation requirements, was last significantly reformed when President Biden signed the EB-5 Reform and Integrity Act of 2022. Since then, EB-5 policy has continued to evolve under the current Trump administration, and annual visa allocation dynamics, like the 2026 India exhaustion described above, can shift independently of any single administration’s policy priorities. Given how frequently these rules change, Indian families are encouraged to confirm the current position directly with an immigration attorney before finalizing a project decision.

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HOW WE HELP CLIENTS

Global immigration partners | eb-5 green card for indian investors | global immigration

Global Immigration Partners PLLC is a specialized immigration law firm. A substantial part of our practice focuses on assisting business owners and investors with E1, E2, L1 and EB-5 visas.Through our international presence we have specialist knowledge of the specific procedures in multiple embassies and consulates around-the-world.

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Global Immigration Partners PLLC, India
307, Chincholi Bunder Rd, Malad, Rajan Pada
Mumbai, Maharashtra 400064 India

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